Asia

Asia is the largest, most populated and diverse continent on the Earth. It occupies one-third of the land surface of the Earth.

Surface area: 44,579,000 km2

Location: Extends in both Northern and Southern hemispheres

Major countries: China, Russia, India, Kazakhistan, Korea and Japan

Important physical features:

♦ Mount Everest (elevation above sea level 29,035 feet)

♦ The lowest point on the Earth’s surface: The Dead Sea (depth: about 1,312 feet below sea level)

Major languages: Arabic, Mandarin, Hindi and Russian

Hemisphere: Any circle drawn around the Earth that divides it into two equal halves is called hemisphere. There are four hemispheres: Northern, Southern, Eastern and Western.

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