Albert Einstein (14 March, 1879–18 April, 1955) is highly recognized for his exceptional contribution in diverse inventions. This great man with brilliant scientific intellect came to the world on 14 March, 1879, in Germany. He derived immense fame being a supreme physicist till date. He gave many eminent theories and discoveries in the major scientific fields, which are, namely gravity, time, energy and light. Amongst the various contributions made by him, Brownian motion ranks first where he offered predictions based on statistics, which explained the theory of distribution and the movement of particles in solution. He also obtained massive popularity for his ‘Special Theory of Relativity’ for which he was awarded the Nobel Prize. He even worked on the basic and essential strata of science like photons and thermodynamics.
The year 1916 was marked as the year of Einstein as he had coined the ‘General Theory of Relativity’, which was related to the extensive effect of gravitational force. He also invented the Law of Photoelectric effect with the help of his general theory of relativity in 1921.