Longhorn Cowfish

Longhorn-Cowfish

Common name : Trunkfish

Scientific name : Lactoria cornuta

Family : Ostraciidae

Native to : Indo-Pacific region

Interesting fact : It exudes a deadly toxin when stressed.

Conservation status : Not Evaluated

Aptly named, it has long horns on its head and inhabits coral reefs, lagoons, sandy and rocky bottoms. Its yellow-to-olive body has white or blue spots. It lacks gill cover and has hexagonal plate-like scales, fused into a triangular shell from which the fins and tail protrude. It feeds on benthic algae, sponges, worms, molluscs, crustaceans and small fish.

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